INSPECTION:

Conducting a thorough inspection is essential to ensure your fire extinguisher remains reliable and effective in an emergency.  At a minimum, the inspection should include the following steps:

– Verify the extinguisher is located in its designated area.

– Ensure the extinguisher is visible, or that appropriate signage indicates its location.

– Confirm the extinguisher is easily accessible and unobstructed.

– Check that the pressure gauge is within the operable range or in the correct position.

– Confirm the extinguisher is full by lifting or weighing it.

– For wheeled extinguishers, inspect the condition of the tires, wheels, carriage, hose, and nozzle.

– For non-rechargeable extinguishers, test the push-to-test pressure indicators to ensure operability.

FREQUENCY:

The National Fire Protection Association mandates that fire extinguishers undergo an inspection upon initial installation and on a monthly basis thereafter. In high-risk areas where extinguishers may be more susceptible to rust, damage, or tampering, more frequent inspections are recommended to ensure optimal functionality and safety.

RECORDKEEPING:

Monthly inspection records must be properly maintained, either by affixing a tag or label directly to the fire extinguisher or by recording the information in paper or electronic files. The following details must be documented:

– The month and year of the inspection

– The name of the individual conducting the inspection

These records should be retained for a minimum of 12 months to ensure compliance.

 MAINTENANCE:

Maintenance procedures must adhere to the guidelines specified in the manufacturer’s service manual and include a comprehensive evaluation of the fundamental components of the fire extinguisher, such as:

– Mechanical components of all fire extinguishers

– Extinguishing agent

– Discharge mechanism

– Overall physical condition

This assessment is typically conducted through an external examination. Additionally, an internal examination may be required as part of your maintenance procedures.

TESTING:

A hydrostatic test begins with a thorough internal and external examination of the fire extinguisher, as outlined in the maintenance section. The extinguisher is then partially disassembled, leaving primarily the shell and hose. It is subsequently filled with water and subjected to a specified pressure for a predetermined duration. After the test, the extinguisher must be completely dried to remove all moisture, reassembled, and recharged. If any leakage, distortion, or permanent deformation of couplings is detected, the cylinder will fail the hydrostatic test and must be taken out of service.

SUMMARY:

Fire extinguishers are essential for early fire defense, and their reliability hinges on regular inspection, testing, and maintenance.  At Mountain West, our Commercial Services Division ensures your fire extinguishers are compliant and fully operational.  True to our mantra, ‘Your space deserves our attention,’ we provide thorough and dependable services to protect your business and uphold all regulatory standards.